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Stimulants are drugs that activate the central nervous system, causing feelings of energy, happiness, and power, a decreased desire for sleep, and a diminished appetite. There are two types of stimulants associated with severe substance-related disorders: cocaine and amphetamines. The effects of getting psychological lift or rush happens when these substances are used. Increasing of one’s blood pressure and heart rate, changes of one’s rhythm and electrical activity of the heart, and constriction of the blood vessels, which can lead to heart attacks, respiratory arrest and seizures can result from the use of both substances. Around40 percent of all substance-related cases seen in hospital emergency rooms and for 50 percent of sudden deaths in which substances are involved are blamed on the toxic reactions to cocaine and the amphetamines. This is happening in the United States. These substances are costly, both to users and society.
A diagnosable substance-related disorders can happen from the use of caffeine and nicotine. Nicotine can have long-term negative effects although its psychological effects is not as severe as those of cocaine and amphetamines.
Prescription stimulants, including Dexedrine and Ritalin, are used to treat asthma and other respiratory problems, obesity, neurological disorders, and a variety of other diseases. Since 1990, the abuse of these drugs has increased to one hundred and sixty five percent, and about a million people in the United States use stimulants for nonmedical reasons.
There are many dangers that one has to face when he or she starts to get addicted to stimulants. It is important that he or she must quickly go through the process of drug rehab. Below is some information that will help you prepare for drug rehab. This information is designed to give you an overview about the different parts of the drug rehab process. While it is true that every rehabilitation program is different, these things will apply in more than one way to almost all of them.
•Consultation and Diagnosis (Admissions) – the admissions process is the first step in entering a drug rehab facility. This is where a warm and friendly admissions staff of the facility asks questions about the individual’s background and explains, in full detail, how the rehabilitation program goes. At the same time, it is also in this stage where the individual is free to ask questions about the program and what they are about to put their self into.
•Detox – detox then happens upon acceptance of the individual to go through a drug rehab. Before any individual can start getting the care as part of the drug rehab program, he or she needs to go through detox first. Drug detox – sometimes known as drying out – is the phase where patients are freed from all of the harmful drug toxins in their body. It is during this stage of the program where uncomfortable (and sometimes painful) withdrawal symptoms emerge. Also, the individual is being helped by medical and counseling professionals.
•Counseling – this is dubbed as the heart and should of the rehab process as it plays a vital role in every recovery program. In order to cut to the heart of their problem and learn from each other strategies for staying sober, recovering to cut to the heart of their problem and learn from each other strategies for staying sober during counseling. Drug addiction is a psychological addiction as much as it is a physical one, and through counseling, the patient will be able to address this aspect of the illness.
•Aftercare – the moment the patient leaves the drug rehab center, he or she is still likely to face challenges in terms of maintaining their sobriety. Distractions and temptations are there every day. That is why aftercare programs such as 12-step meetings, follow-up counseling and sober living help the patient make the full transition back into his or her daily life as smooth as possible.
•Health related programs – the good health of the recovering addict is as essential as anything that they will get during rehab. The inclusion of exercise, yoga, meditation, or nutritional counseling as a part of the recovery plan happens tot take care of the individual’s health. The idea behind these programs is this: when you enhance the body, the mind will follow.
Stimulants can have long-term bad effects on the individual’s health that is why drug rehab is very important.
